Happy New Year!
To start out the new year, I thought I would go back to the
basics for anyone who wants to learn how to crochet.
So I am going to show you how to do a zig zag pattern that
you can use for afghans or scarves. This is the pattern that I first learned
on.
I usually use worsted weight yarn and like a size G (4.00
MM) hook. There are some pretty soft acrylic yarns out there nowadays. I like
Caron Simply Soft.
Abbreviations:
Ch - chain
Sc - single crochet
St - stitch
Sk - skip
To begin most crochet projects, you need what’s called a
foundation chain. To start, you have to make a slipknot.
Make a loop with your yarn
and pull the working yarn (the
yarn attached to the skein) through the loop.
Once you have your slipknot, you are going to have to make
your foundation chain. The foundation chain is the starter row that you work
off of.
To make a chain, you need to do what’s called a yarn over. Yarn
over is basically wrapping your working yarn around your needle.
So wrap the working yarn around your hook and pull it
through the slipknot.
Here’s another helpful video on making a chain if you
need further explanation -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GjoVWbYhWuc
For this example, I am going to do a pattern of two "mountains," with 10 stitches on each side. Then you need one stitch for the top of each point and two stitches for each
dip.
So we will need to make 50 chains, plus one for the turning chain for a total of 51 chains.
This is just an example; you can make as many points (or mountains) as you
want using as many stitches per point as you want.
So you are going to turn your work after you get the 51
chains made. Working in the back loops only from here on out,
make a single
crochet in the second chain from the hook (skipping the turning chain), then another sc for a total of 2 sc. Working in the back loops only makes a nice ridge that goes well with this pattern.
To make a single crochet you put your hook through the back loop,
yarn over and pull the yarn through the loop.
You should now have two
loops on your hook. Then yarn over again and pull through both loops on your
hook.
Here is a helpful video if you still need more instruction -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BCDA44Sijx4
Next, you are going to skip the next ch and sc 10. Then you want to do 3 sc in the next st. This is going to make the point of your “mountain.”
Then you want to
crochet 10 more times (one crochet in each stitch). You should now have your
first “mountain.
Next, you want to skip the next 2 stitches. This is going to
be the dip in your pattern.
Crochet 10, crochet 3 in the next stitch, then
crochet 10 again. Sk the next ch and 2 sc.
You have crocheted your first row.
It is very important to keep track of the number of stitches
you make so that you keep your “mountains” nice and even. I learned how to
crochet when I was eight years old and wasn’t very good about counting my
stitches and it turned out very uneven.
To make the next row, you need to make your turning chain, so chain 1 and turn your work. Skipping the turning chain, 2 sc and sk the next ch. 10 sc, then do 3 sc in the next st. 10 sc, sk next 2 sts, 10 sc. 3 sc in the next st, 10 sc, sk the next st, 2 sc.
Repeat this row until you get the desired length.
If you want to have different colored rows, it is best to have an even number of rows per color.
To change color, you want to start at the beginning of a row. When you are making your turning chain, yarn over with the new color and pull it through to make the turning chain.
Then you are free to work the row in the new color.
When you are finished, weave in all the ends.
There! You have learned how to do the zigzag pattern.
You can do this pattern and make a scarf with two points or you can add many points and crochet yourself an afghan. You can do as many or as little color as you want.
I hope you enjoy this free pattern. I have a new pattern that I am working on and hope to have it in my shop soon. So check back often!
-Cori